Etoricoxib Tablets IP 90 Mg :Uses, Doses, Side Effects, Benefits, and Prescriptions
Etoricoxib tablets IP 90 mg are a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID) that helps to reduce pain in various medical conditions in the body. In this blog, we will give more information about the same medicine that is toricoxib tablets IP 90 mg including uses, side effects, doses, benefits, and many more important details.
What is an Etoricoxib Tablet?
Etoricoxib is a drug that belongs to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID) and the COX-2 inhibitor group of medicines. In comparison with other medicines of the same group of NSAIDs, Etoricoxib is the most effective medicine.
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It helps to reduce pain, inflammation, and swelling in illnesses including ankylosing spondylitis, osteoarthritis, gout, rheumatoid arthritis, and persistent low back pain. This medicine is also prescribed for patients who have minor pain in dental surgery.
Clinical data | |
AHFS/Drugs.com | International Drug Names |
Pregnancy category | AU: CNot recommended |
Routes ofadministration | By mouth |
ATC code | M01AH05 (WHO) |
Legal status | |
Legal status | AU: S4 (Prescription only)BR: Class C1 (Other controlled substances)UK: POM (Prescription only) |
Pharmacokinetic data | |
Bioavailability | 100% |
Protein binding | 92% |
Metabolism | Liver, CYP extensively involved (mainly CYP3A4) |
Elimination half-life | 22 hours |
Excretion | Kidney (70%) and fecal (20%) |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C18H15ClN2O2S |
Molar mass | 358.84 g·mol−1 |
It is sold under the brand name Arcoxia and is a selective COX-2 inhibitor developed and commercialized by Merck. This medicine is approved in 63 countries across the world as of 2007, except the USA where the Food and Drug Administration sent a Non Approval Letter to Merck and asked to provide more data on the medicine. The medicine was patented in 1996 and approved for medical use in 2002.
Important Note: Before using Etoricoxib medicine, you must consult a doctor or health care expert.
Etoricoxib Tablet Uses
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The medicine is used in several pain conditions. Some of the common medical conditions in which this medicine is used:
- Gout
- Osteoarthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Chronic low back pain
- Ankylosing spondylitis
- Acute and chronic musculoskeletal pain
How Does Etoricoxib Tablet Work?
Etoricoxib is an NSAID drug known as a COX-2 inhibitor. It works by blocking the release of certain enzymes that are responsible for inflammation and pain in the body. By reducing prostaglandin levels, Etoricoxib helps alleviate pain and inflammation.
Etoricoxib Tablet Side Effects
Some of the common and major side effects of Etoricoxib are:
- Stomach pain
- Dry socket (severe pain after tooth extraction)
- Swelling of the legs or feet due to fluid retention
- Dizziness
- Gastritis (inflammation of the lining of the stomach)
- Headache
- Increased blood pressure
- Wheezing or shortness of breath
- Palpitations (pounding heart)
- Constipation
- Flatulence
- Mouth ulcers
- Heartburn
- Diarrhea
- Indigestion (dyspepsia)
- Nausea (feeling sick)
- Vomiting (being sick)
- Inflammation of the esophagus (food pipe)
- Flu-like illness (fever, cold, cough, or sore throat)
- Changes in blood tests related to your liver
- Weakness
- Fatigue (tiredness)
Note: If you face any serious side effects, immediately consult your doctor or healthcare expert for treatment. Don’t ignore or take it easy on these serious side effects that may cause serious medical conditions in your body.
What Precautions Should be Taken for the Etoricoxib Tablets?
- When compared to other NSAIDs like Ibuprofen or Naproxen, it might result in fewer stomach issues.
- It could make you feel exhausted and lightheaded. Until you understand how it affects you, avoid driving and other activities that require focus.
- Alcohol may produce significant sleepiness, so avoid drinking it while taking this medication.
- While taking this medication, keep a close eye on your blood pressure, especially during the first two weeks of treatment.
- If you have a history of liver or renal illness, high blood pressure, heart disease, or stomach ulcers, let your doctor know.
- To keep an eye on your liver function throughout long-term treatment, your doctor might wish to perform routine blood tests.
- Do not take Etoricoxib if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding.
How to Use Etoricoxib Tablets?
Take etoricoxib tablets once daily, you can take it with or without food.
Dosage may change based on the condition being treated:
- Osteoarthritis: 30 mg tablet daily, may increase to 60 mg if needed.
- Pain after dental surgery: 90 mg tablet daily for three days.
- Acute gout: 120 mg tablet daily for up to eight days.
- Rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis: 60 mg tablet daily, may increase to 90 mg if necessary.
Note: Always take the dosage prescribed by the doctor.
What if You Miss a Dose?
- If by chance you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible before the time of the next dose. Give at least a 4-5 hours gap between the two doses, if you are near to the next dose time then don’t take your first dose and take the next dose on time.
- If you take the medicine as an overdose by accident and experience extreme side effects or symptoms that may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, Fluttering heartbeat, Frequent urination, sweating, Breathing or swallowing trouble, etc., immediately consult your doctor.
- Do not take double or twice doses together, no doctor or any medical expert is recommended in this condition.
Where should You keep Your Medication?
- Store the Etoricoxib at a normal room temperature between 20ºC and 25ºC (68ºF and 77ºF).
- Do not place the medicine under direct sunlight, heat, and moisture.
- Always keep the tablets in an original package to store them well.
- Do not keep the tablets in the freezer or an extremely cold place.
- Keep it out of reach of children and store it safely where kids can’t reach.
Comparison of an Etoricoxib Medicine with a Naproxen
Etoricoxib | Naproxen | |
Composition | Etoricoxib is the active ingredient in this medication. Etoricoxib comes as film-coated tablets in 30, 60, 90, or 120 mg doses. | At a pH of 7, Naproxen sodium is a freely soluble, crystalline solid ranging in color from white to creamy white. |
Uses | In arthritic conditions such as osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and rheumatoid arthritis, Etoricoxib reduces inflammation and relieves pain. | Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID). It alleviates joint and muscular pain and swelling (inflammation). |
Side Effects | Feeling worn out, High blood pressure, Diarrhea or constipation, Fatigue, Stomach pain, Difficulty breathing | Changes in vision, Skin Rash, Severe indigestion, Frequent sore throat, Feeling sleepy and tired |
Warning for Etoricoxib Tablets?
- Pregnant women should use etoricoxib only if necessary after consulting a doctor.
- Breastfeeding women must inform the doctor before using etoricoxib due to potential risks to the infant.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ans. You need to take it as per the recommendation of the doctor and also follow the doses prescribed by the healthcare expert.
Ans. In some cases, it may cause sleepiness, a feeling of spinning (vertigo), and dizziness. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms then try to avoid driving or operating machines and any focused activities.
Ans. Yes, you can take it with or without food. If you take it with food it may help reduce the risk of gastrointestinal side effects.
Ans. Yes, it is normally considered safer for kidney function compared to COX-1 inhibitors like naproxen and ibuprofen. However, individual factors and medical history should be considered.
Disclaimer: We are not any professional experts in the medical field and we write all the information after researching on the internet. The motive of this blog is to provide information about this medicine. Before taking any action regarding the use of Etoricoxib Tablets, please consult and seek guidance from a qualified doctor. Do not rely solely on the information provided here.