Racecadotril is used for the treatment of acute diarrhea and is often preferred over other types of medications as it is better tolerated by patients and causes less constipation and gas. This blog discusses the Racecadotril uses, precautions, side effects, and doses.

How Does Racecadotril Work?

Racecadotril is a medication that works by acting on the peripheral lining of the stomach and intestine. This medication is an enkephalinase inhibitor. It works by inhibiting the endopeptidase compound also known as enkephalinase. This reduces the amount of water and electrolytes. Along with treating acute diarrhea, it also reduces pain and abdominal distention or bloating.  

Racecadotril Uses

This medication is often used for acute diarrhea in adults and children in combination with oral rehydration therapy. Along with this, it is also used to treat – 

• Traveler’s diarrhea as an off-label medication. 
• Diarrhea in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) for investigational purposes. 

It is not recommended for use in some cases such as 

• Chronic diarrhea.
• Infectious diarrhea with fever or bloody stools.
• Diarrhea caused by antibiotics (C. difficile infection).

Racecadotril Dosage

In the case of Adults, a patient can take a 100 mg capsule three times daily, taken before meals. This is usually for three to seven days. In the case of children, it depends upon their weight. Children under 9kg are recommended 10 mg three times a day. Children who weigh between 9 and 30 kg are recommended a 30 mg dosage three times a day and children whose weight is more than 30 kg are recommended 60 mg three times a day. The medication should not be taken for more than 7 days. 

Racecadotril Precautions 

This medication should be avoided in the following cases – 

• Patients with severe renal or hepatic impairment.
• Chronic diarrhea conditions (e.g., Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis).
• Diarrhea with bloody stools or high fever could be possible due to bacterial infections.  
• If the patient is allergic to the medication or any of its components. 

Some precautions that would apply to the patients taking this medication are – 

• Dehydration risk: This risk is higher in children and elderly patients. It needs to be coupled with oral rehydration therapy to minimize this risk. 
• Pregnancy & Lactation: There isn’t enough data with regard to this. It is best to follow doctors advice about this.  

Racecadotril Drug Interactions 

Racecadotril is one medication with the least amount of drug interactions. However, it can interact with the following types of medication. Some of the medications with which it interacts are – 

• ACE inhibitors or blood pressure and heart-related medications.
• Diuretics – A patient may take this medication to increase urine production.  

Racecadotril Storage Guidelines 

Store this medication in the following manner.

• They should be stored at a temperature of 20-25 degrees Celsius. Avoid storing them in the freezer or very hot places. 
• Store it in a dry place away from humidity. 
• Store this medication away from direct sunlight as it can degrade due to UV light. 
• It is best to store the medication in its original packaging.
• It should be kept away from children and pets.

Frequently Asked Questions

Disclaimer: The information on this blog is strictly for informational purposes. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult your doctor before taking any medication.

Defcort 6 contains the salt deflazacort. This salt is a corticosteroid and a doctor may give this medication to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system. This includes allergy and autoimmune-related conditions. This blog discusses the Defcort 6 uses, side effects, doses, and precautions.

How Does Defcort 6 Work 

Defcort Works in four key ways. It helps reduce inflammation, suppress the immune system, prevent tissue damage, and help maintain muscle strength. 

1. It blocks the production of inflammatory chemicals such as prostaglandins and cytokines. As a result, it helps reduce inflammation. 
2. In the case of autoimmune disease, it suppresses it. Inhibits White Blood Cell Proliferation: It reduces the production and activity of lymphocytes (T-cells and B-cells), making it useful in autoimmune diseases. Decreases Antibody Production: It suppresses the immune system’s ability to recognize and attack normal body tissues. 
3. Since this medication blocks inflammation-causing chemicals, it manages to prevent tissue damage as well. 
4. Further, it helps slow down muscle degeneration in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy – DMD.

Defcort 6 Uses

Defcort is used for a wide variety of different types of diseases. Some of the diseases it is usually used to treat are as follows, 

• Allergic conditions (asthma, severe allergies, skin rashes)
• Autoimmune diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, lupus)
• Inflammatory disorders (Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis)
• Muscle disorders (Duchenne muscular dystrophy – DMD)
• Certain respiratory conditions.

How long Does Defcort 6 Take To Start Showing Effect?

Defcort 6 is a medication that is used both for short-term and long-term treatment as well. Short term it is used to reduce inflammation and other symptoms associated with it. The improvement in these types of changes may be easily noticeable within a few hours to a couple of days. 

For long term effects such as muscle protection (in case of DMD) Long-term effects (like immune suppression or muscle protection in DMD) take weeks to months of regular use.

Precautions For Defcort 6 

This medication may not be suitable for everyone. It is important to inform your doctor about your existing medical conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, osteoporosis, or liver problems. Besides this, some other things to keep in mind are as follows – 

• Live vaccines may not be suitable for patients taking Defcort 6 as it is a corticosteroid that weakens the immune system. Live vaccines are those vaccines that contain a weakened form of a bacteria or of a virus to stimulate a strong immune response to the infection and build lasting immunity. 
• This medication can increase the risk of infections so it is important to remain cautious.

Common Side Effects For Defcort 6

Some of the side effects that a patient may experience are as follows – 

• Increased appetite – This may cause weight gain.
• Mild mood changes – Irritability, anxiety, or mild insomnia.
• Indigestion or nausea – Can cause stomach discomfort.
• Mild swelling (fluid retention) – Puffiness in hands, feet, or face.

These common side effects can be managed by a well-balanced diet and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. 

Defcort 6 Drug Interactions 

Some of the medications with which it is known to interact with are as follows – 

• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
• Anticoagulants
• Certain vaccines
• Diabetes medications

Ensure your doctor is aware of all medications and supplements you’re taking to avoid potential interactions. 

Moderate Side Effects of Defcort 6

A patient may experience certain side effects with severe or prolonged may experience some moderate side effects that may require constant monitoring. These are as follows – 

• Increased blood sugar levels.
• Bone thinning. 
• Frequent infections. 
• Slower wound healing. 

In this case, taking regular calcium and vitamin D supplements can help.

Severe And Rare Side Effects of Defcort 6

Immediate medical attention may be required if a patient experiences any of the following side effects. The risk of experiencing these side effects increases in cases where the high doses are being taken on a long-term basis.  

• Long-term use can reduce the body’s natural capacity to produce adrenal and the symptoms include fatigue, nausea, low blood pressure, and dizziness. In this case, suddenly stopping the medication will not help and it is best to start reducing dosage under medical supervision. 
• The medication can cause severe psychological issues such as severe mood swings, depression, anxiety, or hallucinations in rare cases. 
• It can cause hormonal imbalance. 
• Gastrointestinal issues and these issues can worsen if it is taken with medications such as Ibuprofen. 
• It can lead to vision problems and the best solution to this is to have regular eye problems. 

How To Reduce Side Effects of Defcort 6

Some of the ways to reduce side effects caused by this are as follows – 

• Following the prescribed dose 
• Maintaining a healthy diet 
• Exercise and weight control
• Regular monitoring 

Defcort 6 Storage Guidelines 

To maintain the effectiveness of cofsils ts they should be stored in the following manner. 

• They should be stored at a temperature of 20-25 degrees Celsius. Avoid storing them in the freezer or excessively hot places. 
• They should be stored in a dry place away from humidity. 
• They should be stored away from direct sunlight as they can degrade due to UV light. 
• It is best to store the medication in its original packaging.
• It should be kept away from children and pets.

Defcort 6 Disposal 

Defcort tablets should be disposed of in a safe manner. These tablets should not be flushed down the toilet and local guidelines with regards to the disposal of the medication should be followed. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Disclaimer: The information on this blog is strictly for informational purposes. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult your doctor before taking any medication.

Telmisartan is a medication that is used to help lower blood pressure as well as reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases. The medication works by reducing the blood vessels, improving blood flow, and lowering blood pressure. The medication is an  Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB) which means that it works by blocking the actions of the hormone called Angiotensin II. This hormone is responsible for the constriction of blood vessels. This blog discusses the Telmisartan uses, doses, side effects, and precautions.

Telmisartan Working

Telmisartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and prevent cardiovascular issues like heart attacks and strokes.

How Telmisartan Works

Telmisartan works by blocking Angiotensin II Receptors. Angiotensin II is a hormone that increases blood pressure by narrowing blood vessels. This medication relaxes blood vessels. 

This medication helps protect the kidney in the following ways:

• It reduces the pressure in kidney blood vessels as well. This decreased pressure helps prevent kidney damage. 
• It helps decrease protein loss through urine.
• High levels of angiotensin II can lead to kidney inflammation and scarring. By blocking these hormones, it prevents kidney damage. 
• It decreases sodium and fluid retention. 
• It slows down the progression of chronic kidney disease.

Telmisartan Uses

Telmisartan uses to treat a variety of heart diseases and kidney diseases. The diseases it is used to treat are –  

Telmisartan uses in Hypertension (High Blood Pressure) to lower blood pressure to prevent heart attacks and strokes.

1. Heart Failure by reducing the strain on the heart.
2. It slows down the progression of Chronic Kidney Disease.
3. It is used for the prevention of Heart Attacks & Strokes in high-risk individuals.
4. It prevents Diabetic Nephropathy.

Telmisartan Side Effects  

While this medication is usually well tolerated, however, some people may experience some mild side effects. These side effects are as follows – 

• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Fatigue or weakness
• Low blood pressure (hypotension)
• Back pain
• Diarrhea

Telmisartan Serious Side Effects

Some of the serious side effects of this medication are as follows – 

• Severe drop in blood pressure (fainting)
• High potassium levels (irregular heartbeat, muscle weakness)
• Kidney problems (reduced urine output, swelling)
• Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling of face/lips)

Telmisartan Doses 

Telmisartan is a medication that is available in a variety of concentrations. The dosage varies from condition to condition. The following table contains an overview of the conditions, the recommended dosage, and the maximum dose. 

Condition	Recommended Dosage Adult Dosage	Maximum Dose
High BP	20–40 mg once daily	80 mg per day
Heart Failure	40 mg once daily	80 mg per day
Cardiovascular risk reduction	80 mg once daily	80 mg per day
Diabetic Kidney Protection	40–80 mg once daily	80 mg per day

The dosage and frequency may be further personalized for elderly patients, especially if a patient has been prescribed other BP medications. The patient should drink a lot of water and take the medication at the same time each day for the best results. It can be taken with or without food. 

Telmisartan Storage Guidelines 

To maintain the effectiveness of ofloxacin tablets they should be stored in the following manner. 

• They should be stored at a temperature of 20-25 degrees Celsius. Avoid storing them in the freezer or excessively hot places. 
• They should be stored in a dry place away from humidity. 
• They should be stored away from direct sunlight as they can degrade due to UV light. 
• It is best to store the medication in its original packaging.
• It should be kept away from children and pets. 

Telmisartan Disposal 

Telmisartan tablets should be disposed of in a safe manner. These tablets should not be flushed down the toilet and local guidelines with regards to the disposal of the medication should be followed. 

Telmisartan Precautions

This medication may not be suitable under the following conditions- 

• Pregnant and breastfeeding women.
• Kidney and Liver disease.
• People with high potassium levels.
• Patients can get dehydrated easily.

Telmisartan Drug Interactions

Telmisartan is known to interact with the following medications,  

• Diuretics (Water Pills)
• NSAIDs (Ibuprofen, Diclofenac, and other similar painkillers)
• Potassium Supplements or Potassium-Sparing Diuretics
• Other BP Medications (ACE Inhibitors, ARBs)

Frequently Asked Questions

Disclaimer: The information on this blog is strictly for informational purposes. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult your doctor before taking any medication.